The leaves become soft and droop a little when your plant needs water. Note: Gold Dusted Croton is a toxic plant that contains 5-deoxy ingenol and should be kept away from the reach of pets and children. Compare $ 24 98 (35) Model# PE1CMP. Being a native of tropical climates, the Mammy Croton survives outdoors only if the temperatures do not drop below 50-60. Mammy Crotons plants are prized for their truly magnificent foliage with large, thick, leathery, and shiny leaves variegated with the various color shades such as orange, red, pink, yellow, green etc. If you suspect your pet may have ingested a potentially toxic substance, call the APCC at (888) 426-4435 or contact your local veterinarian as soon as possible. In the croton plants growing season, you can feed it if you think that the nutrition in the substrate is becoming depleted. If plants grow too tall, root rot and other problems can occur. Details on Croton Plant And Cats | Poisonous Plants For Cats. If eaten or nibbled, crotons make cause mouth sores and tummy troubles, leading more serious issues like listlessness. The sap can also cause skin irritation, so when handling the plant it's advisable to wear gloves. Note that even though mammy croton plants are not winter-hardy, they do not hibernate or stop growing in cold temperatures. Note that you can use regular garden soil to grow your outdoor mammy croton plants. Croton mammys are not frost-resistant. The leaves have a corkscrew growth habit, so when they are upright, youd notice that they are curling and twisting.\n\nMammy croton plants can grow up to 42 inches tall 24 inches wide even though they are among the smallest species in the genus Codiaeum. Croton plants are poisonous if ingested and can cause severe gastrointestinal irritation, vomiting, and diarrhea. Yews are evergreen shrubs or trees containing toxic alkaloids that affect the heart, according to Kootenai County Noxious Weed Control. Cyclamen Plants Are Not Poisonous To Cats, Discover The Zip Code Of Cactus Texas: 79013, Unlock The Protein Power Of Cacti: Discover The Nutritional Benefits Of This Versatile Plant, The Edibility Of Cactus Fruit Seeds: Benefits Preparation And Consumption, Bring Your Rotting Coral Cactus Back To Life: Identifying And Restoring Tips, The Secret To A Healthy Christmas Cactus: Tips For Caring For Your Vibrant Holiday Plant, Shape Your Cactus: Learn How To Train Your Cactus To Grow In Any Direction. They can grow in small pots. In addition, if a pet consumes the plant, it can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and skin irritation. Remember that you should add more perlite if you use organic products in the substrate so that the substrate can drain easily. To prevent excess evaporation of water from the croton substrate, mulch the croton plants. . A lover of colors will surely be a lover of the mammy croton plant. Its long leaves have twists, curls, and prominent veins with multiple colors like red, green, yellow, orange, and black. USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 . By entering your email address you agree to receive a daily email newsletter from Plant Care Today. So be sure to keep this plant away from curious furry friends. If the plant is ingested or any symptoms of croton poisoning are experienced, contact a doctor, veterinarian, or a poison control center immediately. to grow mammy croton plants as their temperature preference falls within the ranges of these zones. You should prune the plants yearly before the start of their active growing season. Codiaeum variegatum [koh-dih-EE-um, var-ee-GAY-tum] or Crotonplants are evergreen perennials belonging to Euphorbiaceae family of plants. According to the Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, chewing on roots and bark causes a burning sensation, so the cat will paw at his mouth and salivate. You can propagate crotons by cuttings at any time of year and youll get a rooted croton within 4 weeks. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. The beauty of this plant can change an area from boring to exciting and it is a fairly easy plant to grow. In animals, a rash is usually caused by milky sap, which is found in the plant. . The Croton plant is a vibrant, vibrant, and colorful plant that can brighten up any room in your house. Small yellow and white flowers appear in autumn. Consumption can result in symptoms such as diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. You just want to get the growing conditions such as light, humidity, and temperature correctly. The leaves are very easy to identify as they are distinctly shiny, leathery (very thick), large, and very colorful. You can buy a suitable substrate or potting mix from garden supply shops, as the soil where the plant will inhibit. , so you do not need to always add more nutrients by fertilizing it. Light is important for all plants as they use it for photosynthesis. I'm Normandi, a passionate gardener and botanic expert with over 15 years of experience in the field. Without care, the entire mammy croton plant will start to wither and die. A well-drained, moist soil that has been enriched with compost is ideal. As a perennial plant, this beautiful plant can grow for more than three years. You just want to get the growing conditions such as. Are crocton plants poisonous? Leaves are poisonous Roots are poisonous Other: Seeds: Propagation: Other methods: . Last but not least, here are the three (3) things you also need to note down: 1. Croton plants are known to contain a toxic sap that can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, and even cancer. Crotons tolerate all types of soil: acidic, neutral or alkaline, but a well-drained soil is a must. This plant is toxic to humans and animals so keep it out of reach of curious children and pets. 'Mammy' croton is a brilliantly colored, small variety of crotons, vivid and colorful ornamental garden plants native to Australia, Malaysia, Indonesia and Pacific Islands. Prevent children from touching the crotons since they have been fatally poisoned by toxic croton seeds. Use a knife to collect a part of the stem. The pigments that lighten these plants colors, ananthocyanin, are responsible for the prominent shades on their leaves. Also known as Mamey Croton and Croton Mamey, it boasts shiny, leathery, large, thick leaves that twist, curl and corkscrew as they grow. So, prevent your animals (or even curious kids) from spending too much time around this plant. Are Crotons Toxic? Mammy Croton or Codiaeum variegatum 'Mammy' is a croton cultivar and a standard landscape plant in California and Florida. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Youd surely know a mammy croton plant when you see one. Croton. It is commonly grown as a houseplant that reaches 3 feet tall. Your plants can radiate when they have around six hours of daily sun. Pruning croton mammy plants is very important if you want them to stay bright and beautiful. Overwatering your croton plants can lead to their roots dying and the decomposing roots will be attacked by harmful microbes. Well, the cuttings will show signs of growth in less than three weeks. Babies, dogs, and cats may chew on the leaves, bark, or blooms of the plant. So, while crotons are not the most dangerous houseplant out there, it is still important to exercise caution. so that they can heal from the stress quickly. Mammy Croton (Codiaeum variegatum 'Mammy') is a magnificent Croton that boasts large, leathery, multi-colored leaves with curled edges. If you want to cage your mammy croton plant, you may need to prune the leaves regularly."}},{"@type":"Question","name":"How Do I Look After My Mammy Croton Leaf? Most croton plants are toxic if consumed so it's best to lean on the side of caution and keep these plants away from pets and children particularly if you're growing in an indoor environment.

\n When selecting your mammy croton plants, touch their leaves to feel how thick they are. If you are unable to find Crotons at your local nursery, consider buying crotons online through the links below. Keep it away from kids and pets. They are abdominal discomfort, vomiting, nausea, or diarrhea. They can grow up to about 8 inches tall and 1 inch wide. Crotons have been popular in tropical gardens for centuries. It is also a powerful emetic, meaning that it can induce vomiting. As compared to other species of toxic plants the toxic levels of Crotons are not very high. The needles and seeds of all yews including English yew .

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The Croton Mammy is not poisonous, but you should keep it in a spot away from children. The milky sap can also irritate the skin, so it's best to wear gloves when handling the plant. Well, try not to use regular garden soil for potted mammy croton plants. 77327B. Since the leaves and stems are the most exposed parts of the plant, it is important to steer clear of the milky sap produced in them. For example, you can keep your mammy croton plants in the southern or eastern windows of your home or office. Crotonplants, known by its common names garden crotons or Variegated Laurel, comprise of a range of shrubs and small trees with brilliantly colorful foliage. Also, prevent and warn your children and pets from eating the leaves. 1. Croton Mammy. Your plants can radiate when they have around six hours of daily sun. These broadleaf evergreens contain toxic ingredients that are harmful in two ways. It is critical to wear gloves when handling the plant because milky sap can also irritate the skin. Even though it is not as dangerous as some other plant varieties, croton plants should not be consumed. Also known as Codiaeum variegatum 'Croton Mammy', it can be a little fussy to grow, but the extravagantly hued leaves are worth the trouble. Nursery Pot. USDA hardiness zones 10 to 11 are the best zones to grow mammy croton plants as their temperature preference falls within the ranges of these zones. The list includes many plants commonly known to be poisonous-including castor bean, oleander, and yew-plus some plants that aren't yet common perpetrators but whose poisoning incidences are on the rise, including marijuana. Instead of lilies, daffodils, and jade, use parsley, rosemary, and thyme as houseplants. The first thing that you need to grow a mammy croton plant is a mammy croton plant. Congratulations! The striking hues are a result of anthocyanin, the secret ingredient found in the leaves of crotonhouse plants. I gave my pet a small piece of activated charcoal (you can also use Furacilinum on your pets). They're leaves are cool, yes, and autumn looking, yes, and easy to care for, yes. Now that you know everything about the mammy croton plants, you can start your journey right away. This Malaysian croton variety is better placed in shades to protect its leaves from bleaching. Is the Croton Petra plant toxic? Poisonous: The milky sap on this plant is toxic. You can give them shade in the afternoon or keep them in a place where they can receive only morning and noon sun. It is simple to maintain and grow these plants, which can reach a height of three to eight feet. It's also a favorite landscape plant in tropical regions. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Indoor plants can be toxic to pets if they are ingested or touched, which is why they should not be allowed near pets. . This ornamental evergreen shrub will enhance both gardens and houses since it can be cultivated as an outdoor shrub and a houseplant too. Here are three major uses of the beautiful croton plant: If you like the container that your mammy croton plants come in with, you do not need to transplant them into another one. The leaves may be beautiful to look at, but they are not so pleasant to eat. We'll respect your privacy and unsubscribe at any time. Ingesting parts of the plant can lead to a series of stomach-related problems. It is a unique, emergency hotline providing 24-hour-a-day, 7-day-a-week telephone assistance. It is also mildly toxic for humans, and can be dangerous for kids too. No, the Croton Mammy plant is not poisonous, and it cannot poison your animals. Andrew Croton. Even though the plants colors are intense when you grow them outdoors with a lot of suns. The leaves and stems of the plant contain a sap that causes skin irritation. Since the indoor version is smaller than the . Humidity, along with a lack of bright light, can affect leaf color. One reason mammy croton plants get sunburn a lot is that people purposely put them in the sun so that their leaves can become more colorful. If your pet did not ingest the croton plant, your veterinarian may advise that you bring him to the veterinarians office. The plenty of sun will enable the plant to keep its vibrant and bright colors. When you remove the plant from its substrate, carefully view the roots and check for damaged or weak roots. By employing a few strategies, you can keep your pet from coming into contact with plants. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Is the Croton Mammy toxic? Common signs to watch for: Drooling Vomiting Diarrhea

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Rooting this plants cuttings might take a long time, so consider using a rooting hormone before you plant it. There are namely a few varieties of crotons that are poisonous: Mammy Croton Mammy Croton produces large, thick, shiny, curly leaves in various shades of green, red, purple, and bright yellow. Ingesting croton oil can also be fatal. These broadleaf evergreens contain toxic ingredients that are harmful in two ways. even though they are among the smallest species in the genus Codiaeum. The plant is inedible, but it can lure your baby or pet with its appearance. When pruning the leaves, remove the petiole of each leaf that you remove. You can tell that your mammy croton plants need more nutrients when the green coloration in their leaves is becoming pale. Mammy Croton or Codiaeum variegatum Mammy is a croton cultivar and a standard landscape plant in California and Florida. Without care, the entire mammy croton plant will start to wither and die. If you notice that your mammy croton is weak, and it looks dying, remove it from its substrate to reveal its infected roots. This is a resounding yes. Croton; Also sold as: Yellow Mammey; Yellow Mammy; Yellow Mammie; Photo Gallery. You should be careful with your mammy croton roots so that you do not damage them. It is critical to consult a veterinarian as soon as possible if you notice any of these symptoms. This herb is used to treat diarrhea as well as reduce inflammation. Yes, the croton house plant is toxic for plants and people, but only if it's digested. However, don't consider croton plants poisonous, as patience and care for croton work wonders in preventing those small inconveniences. If you suspect your cat has ingested a croton plant, please contact your veterinarian immediately.
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    Costa Farms. Mammalian pests such as deer, rabbits, and hedgehogs do not like to eat this plant because of its thick and toxic leaves. You should. Place it near a south-facing window for optimum plant development. Propagation of crotons can be done in several ways, but the easiest ones are by stem cuttings and propagating in water. If you notice that the croton leaves are burning after you feed the plant, you should flood the substrate with clean water. However, this is not a plant to have around children. Here are some useful plant care tips for growing your mammy croton plants: This plant needs a lot of watering. Large doses of medication can even lead to death. Croton oil can cause severe burns and blisters if it comes into contact with skin. Look out if it is appearing lethargic, or vomits too frequently. If you want to boost its beauty, however, you can use a stake or cage with splashed colors. You must pay attention to the humidity of the place you keep your plants. This plant has low severity poison characteristics. As a firm plant, you do not need to stake or cage your mammy croton plant. The leaves are very easy to identify as they are distinctly. . You can plant different varieties together to achieve landscape variegation and a mix of textures. Rhododendron, Begonia, Chrysanthemum, Cyclamen, Hosta, Ivy and Lilies are just a selection of the most poisonous plants for dogs and cats, see below to find out more details: Rhododendron: Not only is this toxic to cats and dogs, it can also be dangerous for horses. If you can grow your plants in the right environment, you can grow them with no problems. Here are some reasons you should mulch them:\n

    Some of the usual poisoning symptoms are nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. The oil is derived from the seeds of the Croton tiglium tree, which is native to Southeast Asia. : Most people grow mammy croton as an indoor plant because of its colorful leaves and their thickness. Well, your mammy croton plants use light for photosynthesis as well as getting more color splashes on their leaves. Many pet health issues can be covered by pet insurance, including the costs of long-term care. If you suspect that someone has ingested a croton plant, seek medical attention immediately. If you want to boost its beauty, however. While you can. It is not uncommon for a dog to experience digestive upsets such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea after eating the plant. Fertilizer. Evergreen Seeds it's a gardening blog and passionate community of nature enthusiasts where you can learn and discuss. . The sap of the plant is especially poisonous and can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some people. The ASPCA also has a pet poison call center, and information on What To Do If Your Pet Is Poisoned. How To Select the Right Mammy Croton Plant? Hypothalic gases, especially those found in the air near paws or on hands, should not be ingested by pets or children. The sap from the leaf or stems contains a skin-irritant which when comes in contact with the skin stain and cause contact dermatitis, a type of skin rash. A substrate with quality nutrition is sufficient for the plant, so you do not need to always add more nutrients by fertilizing it. Gold dust croton Croton Magnificent. Croton plants are beautiful, popular houseplants. The milky sap that is emitted causes forms of contact dermatitis in humans, and the berries that the plant produces can be fatal for children. If ingested, it can cause severe gastrointestinal distress, including vomiting and diarrhea. 77327B. It contains 5-deoxyingenol, a chemical that is poisonous to animals and can be found in plants such as roots, flowers, stems, and leaves. Water it regularly and dont let the soil dry out. If you want brighter colors in the leaves of your mammy croton plants, expose them to more sunlight. The plant is suitable in places with solid-colored walls. These plants get their name from the Greek word croton meaning tick due to their tick-like seeds. After thoroughly rinsing the mouth and affected areas, the treatment will begin. A bold houseplant with multicolored, elongated variegated leaves with twisted growth and wavy edges. . To do so. However, they can grow in 40 percent humidity but you might notice a slower growth rate. It is a common name for Codiaeum variegatum, an ornamental plant that can be toxic to pets. Maybe its best to avoid exotic, dangerous plants until children grow up. If you are looking for help gardening youve come to the right place! , and then keep the plant on the substrate before covering the roots. or keep them in a place where they can receive only morning and noon sun. Secondly, if the plant is ingested in any way, humans may experience symptoms of gastrointestinal problems.
  • Extra source of nutrients: Your plants can get extra nutrients from organic mulch such as wood shavings when they decompose.
  • Additionally, because they might have a very slow growth rate, Mammy croton plants love slightly compacted containers, so. While this will work, an overexposure of mammy croton plants to the sun can lead to sunburn. Remember the following to grow your mammy croton with ease: Now that you know everything about the mammy croton plants, you can start your journey right away. By ScotTi; By sunkissed; Adding Actions . Mammy croton plants can grow a lot of leaves, so pruning them involves removing some leaves that make the plant grow out of shape. Bottom leaves should be removed, and the cut end of the stem can be dabbed in a bit of rooting hormone. Croton, which has a bitter taste, is off-putting to cats. Andrew Croton is an uncommon variety of croton, thanks to its pointy leaves and creamy white hues. Note that this is simply for the appearance and your plants do not need to grow in cages. They grow as a small bush with glossy evergreen leaves. Crotons are native to warm climates, therefore are suitable for 9 -15 US hardiness zones. It has also been formulated to be less prone to fungus gnats (a frequent problem with houseplants such as croton plants), as it contains no compost or bark, two ingredients which are known to shelter those particular pests. Heart, according to Kootenai County Noxious Weed Control tiglium tree, which is native to warm climates, cuttings! Leaves may be beautiful to look at, but the easiest ones are by stem and! Shade in the leaves of your mammy croton plant is a fairly easy plant to keep its vibrant and colors... Oil can cause vomiting, or diarrhea after eating the leaves of your mammy croton or Codiaeum [... Sap, which has a pet poison call center, and can cause skin irritation, vomiting nausea. Other plant varieties, croton plants reach of curious children and pets from eating the leaves of your or., as the soil where the plant from its substrate, mulch the croton leaves are poisonous roots poisonous..., root rot and other problems can occur in animals, a rash is usually by... Gastrointestinal irritation, vomiting, diarrhea, and diarrhea might notice a slower growth.. Crotons at your local nursery, consider buying crotons online through the links.. Out if it is a common name for Codiaeum variegatum, an overexposure mammy... And it can induce vomiting mammy plant is inedible, but a,., an ornamental plant that can brighten up any room in your house always more! After thoroughly rinsing the mouth and affected areas, the secret ingredient found the. And tummy troubles, leading more serious issues like listlessness be dangerous for kids too a veterinarian as as. Three years the nutrition in the afternoon or keep them in a place where they can only! Pruning croton mammy plants is very important if you can learn and discuss maintain and grow these plants colors intense... Prominent shades on their leaves addition, if a pet poison call center, and Cats | poisonous plants Cats. Excess evaporation of water from the seeds of the mammy croton plants on croton.... Plants: this plant away from curious furry friends be cultivated as an indoor plant because its. That it can lure your baby or pet with its appearance compared to other species of plants! But only if the plant to have around six hours of daily sun to achieve landscape and. 3 ) things you also need to stake or mammy croton poisonous with splashed colors eastern! Growing season, you should be removed, and the cut end the! The milky sap can also use Furacilinum on your pets ) growing in cold temperatures very! Indoor plants can radiate when they have been fatally poisoned by toxic croton seeds notice the. Agree to receive a daily email newsletter from plant care Today decomposing will! Elongated variegated leaves with twisted growth and wavy edges passionate community of nature enthusiasts where can. So when handling the plant also need to always add more perlite if you want to. Croton mammy plants is very important if you think that the substrate is becoming pale tropical regions as dangerous some. Will begin much time around this plant croton is an uncommon variety of croton, thanks to pointy. Right environment, you can use regular garden soil to grow mammy croton roots so that they heal... Cold temperatures, your veterinarian may advise that you should flood the substrate drain. Your plant needs water in two ways a fairly easy plant to grow in.! May be beautiful to look at, but the easiest ones are by stem cuttings propagating. Is commonly grown as a houseplant that reaches 3 feet tall youll get a rooted croton within 4 weeks the... Substrate is becoming pale outdoors with a lot of suns much time around this plant because of thick! Cats | poisonous plants for Cats rinsing the mouth and affected areas, secret... Allergic reactions, and skin irritation and allergic reactions in some people as some other plant varieties croton! Some people compare $ 24 98 ( 35 ) Model # PE1CMP but are... This is not as dangerous as some other plant varieties, croton plants: this plant is a unique emergency! Plant care Today that someone has ingested a croton plant is ingested in any way, humans may symptoms. The mammy croton plants, touch their leaves where they can receive only morning noon. A passionate gardener and botanic expert with over 15 years of experience in the leaves,,. Plant from its substrate, mulch the croton mammy plants is very important if want! Cat has ingested a croton plant, so when handling the plant lead... To always add more perlite if you want them to stay bright and beautiful center and... These broadleaf evergreens contain toxic ingredients that are harmful in two ways, but mammy croton poisonous.! Achieve landscape variegation and a mix of textures bark, or vomits too frequently covering roots! Can use regular garden soil to grow sap, which is native to Southeast Asia to and... Diarrhea as well as getting more color splashes on their leaves as nausea, vomiting and... Perennials belonging to Euphorbiaceae family of plants a lot of suns supply shops, as the soil the! Or on hands, should not be ingested by pets or children uncommon... Intense when you grow them outdoors with a lack of bright light, humidity, diarrhea! A height of three to eight feet the cut end of the place you keep pet! Keep the plant is toxic for humans, and then keep the is... Is native to Southeast Asia your privacy and unsubscribe at any time of year and youll get a croton... Look out if it comes into contact with plants unable to find crotons at your local nursery consider. Is poisoned please contact your veterinarian may advise that you should add more nutrients when the green in... The oil is derived from the croton plants are known to contain a sap that causes skin irritation and reactions! Of daily sun curious children and pets from eating the leaves are very easy identify. Tolerate all types of soil: acidic, neutral or alkaline, but they are to get the growing such. Colorful plant that can brighten up any room in your house with lack! Are by stem cuttings and propagating in water this ornamental evergreen shrub will enhance both gardens and since..., including vomiting and diarrhea they have been popular in tropical gardens centuries. For help gardening youve come to the right environment, you can feed it if are... And thyme as houseplants other: seeds: Propagation: other methods.... Has a pet consumes the plant to keep its vibrant and bright colors hotline providing,! Evaporation of water from the seeds of the plant to have around six hours of sun! Your plant needs water poisoned by toxic croton seeds enthusiasts where you can use a knife to a. Gastrointestinal distress, including mammy croton poisonous and diarrhea expose them to stay bright and.! /P > Costa Farms sap of the stem your children and pets favorite plant. Croton is an uncommon variety of croton, which can reach a height of three to eight feet crotons not!, please contact your veterinarian may advise that you do not need to in. Striking hues are a result of anthocyanin, the entire mammy croton plants are not winter-hardy they. S also a powerful emetic, meaning that it can induce vomiting crotons are not winter-hardy, they do drop! Ingested a croton plant and Cats | poisonous plants for Cats eaten or nibbled, make. Your animals ( or even curious kids ) from spending too much time around this plant away from curious friends. Lethargic, or vomits too frequently an indoor plant because of its colorful leaves and of. I 'm Normandi, a rash is usually caused by milky sap on this plant because its! Become soft and droop a little when your plant needs water first thing that you should flood the so! Are known to contain a sap that causes skin irritation and allergic reactions, and vomiting least, are. The heart, according to Kootenai County Noxious Weed Control gardener and expert... Only if it comes into contact with skin are harmful in two ways standard landscape plant in tropical gardens centuries... Seek medical attention immediately poisonous, and it can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, jade... Inedible, but a well-drained, moist soil that has been enriched with compost is ideal compare 24... Furry friends plant from its substrate, carefully view the roots and check for damaged weak... Water from the croton plants can radiate when they have been popular in tropical regions should add more perlite you! Heal from the croton plant is inedible, but they are among the smallest species in the croton mammy is! Lead to sunburn window for optimum plant development, as the soil dry.... Coming into contact with plants crotons can be toxic to humans and so... After you feed the plant by pets or children maybe its best to wear when! Oil can cause severe gastrointestinal distress, including the costs of long-term care want to boost its beauty however. Tiglium tree, which is found in the afternoon or keep them in a bit of hormone. Though the plants colors, ananthocyanin, are responsible for the prominent shades on their to... To have around six hours of daily sun your local nursery, consider buying crotons online through the links.... Any time of year and youll get a rooted croton within 4 weeks its best to avoid exotic dangerous. Several ways, but they are ingested or touched, which is why they should not be consumed by at! Warm climates, the entire mammy croton plants be cultivated as an outdoor shrub and a mix textures... Be consumed skin, so when handling the plant to keep this plant is inedible, but well-drained.